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.. _community.vmware.vmware_host_module:
****************************
community.vmware.vmware_host
****************************
**Add, remove, or move an ESXi host to, from, or within vCenter**
.. contents::
:local:
:depth: 1
Synopsis
--------
- This module can be used to add, reconnect, or remove an ESXi host to or from vCenter.
- This module can also be used to move an ESXi host to a cluster or folder, or vice versa, within the same datacenter.
Requirements
------------
The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.
- python >= 2.6
- PyVmomi
- ssl
- socket
- hashlib
Parameters
----------
.. raw:: html
<table border=0 cellpadding=0 class="documentation-table">
<tr>
<th colspan="1">Parameter</th>
<th>Choices/<font color="blue">Defaults</font></th>
<th width="100%">Comments</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>add_connected</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
<li>no</li>
<li><div style="color: blue"><b>yes</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
<div>If set to <code>True</code>, then the host should be connected as soon as it is added.</div>
<div>This parameter is ignored if state is set to a value other than <code>present</code>.</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>cluster_name</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
<div>Name of the cluster to add the host.</div>
<div>If <code>folder</code> is not set, then this parameter is required.</div>
<div>Aliases added in version 2.6.</div>
<div style="font-size: small; color: darkgreen"><br/>aliases: cluster</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>datacenter_name</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
/ <span style="color: red">required</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
<div>Name of the datacenter to add the host.</div>
<div>Aliases added in version 2.6.</div>
<div style="font-size: small; color: darkgreen"><br/>aliases: datacenter</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>esxi_hostname</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
/ <span style="color: red">required</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
<div>ESXi hostname to manage.</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>esxi_password</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
<div>ESXi password.</div>
<div>Required for adding a host.</div>
<div>Optional for reconnect.</div>
<div>Unused for removing.</div>
<div>No longer a required parameter from version 2.5.</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>esxi_ssl_thumbprint</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<b>Default:</b><br/><div style="color: blue">""</div>
</td>
<td>
<div>Specifying the hostsystem certificate&#x27;s thumbprint.</div>
<div>Use following command to get hostsystem certificate&#x27;s thumbprint -</div>
<div># openssl x509 -in /etc/vmware/ssl/rui.crt -fingerprint -sha1 -noout</div>
<div>Only used if <code>fetch_thumbprint</code> isn&#x27;t set to <code>true</code>.</div>
<div style="font-size: small; color: darkgreen"><br/>aliases: ssl_thumbprint</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>esxi_username</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
<div>ESXi username.</div>
<div>Required for adding a host.</div>
<div>Optional for reconnect. If both <code>esxi_username</code> and <code>esxi_password</code> are used</div>
<div>Unused for removing.</div>
<div>No longer a required parameter from version 2.5.</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>fetch_ssl_thumbprint</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
<li>no</li>
<li><div style="color: blue"><b>yes</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
<div>Fetch the thumbprint of the host&#x27;s SSL certificate.</div>
<div>This basically disables the host certificate verification (check if it was signed by a recognized CA).</div>
<div>Disable this option if you want to allow only hosts with valid certificates to be added to vCenter.</div>
<div>If this option is set to <code>false</code> and the certificate can&#x27;t be verified, an add or reconnect will fail.</div>
<div>Unused when <code>esxi_ssl_thumbprint</code> is set.</div>
<div>Optional for reconnect, but only used if <code>esxi_username</code> and <code>esxi_password</code> are used.</div>
<div>Unused for removing.</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>folder</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
<div>Name of the folder under which host to add.</div>
<div>If <code>cluster_name</code> is not set, then this parameter is required.</div>
<div>For example, if there is a datacenter &#x27;dc1&#x27; under folder called &#x27;Site1&#x27; then, this value will be &#x27;/Site1/dc1/host&#x27;.</div>
<div>Here &#x27;host&#x27; is an invisible folder under VMware Web Client.</div>
<div>Another example, if there is a nested folder structure like &#x27;/myhosts/india/pune&#x27; under datacenter &#x27;dc2&#x27;, then <code>folder</code> value will be &#x27;/dc2/host/myhosts/india/pune&#x27;.</div>
<div>Other Examples: &#x27;/Site2/dc2/Asia-Cluster/host&#x27; or &#x27;/dc3/Asia-Cluster/host&#x27;</div>
<div style="font-size: small; color: darkgreen"><br/>aliases: folder_name</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>force_connection</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
<li>no</li>
<li><div style="color: blue"><b>yes</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
<div>Force the connection if the host is already being managed by another vCenter server.</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>hostname</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
<div>The hostname or IP address of the vSphere vCenter or ESXi server.</div>
<div>If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable <code>VMWARE_HOST</code> will be used instead.</div>
<div>Environment variable support added in Ansible 2.6.</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>password</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
<div>The password of the vSphere vCenter or ESXi server.</div>
<div>If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable <code>VMWARE_PASSWORD</code> will be used instead.</div>
<div>Environment variable support added in Ansible 2.6.</div>
<div style="font-size: small; color: darkgreen"><br/>aliases: pass, pwd</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>port</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">integer</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<b>Default:</b><br/><div style="color: blue">443</div>
</td>
<td>
<div>The port number of the vSphere vCenter or ESXi server.</div>
<div>If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable <code>VMWARE_PORT</code> will be used instead.</div>
<div>Environment variable support added in Ansible 2.6.</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>proxy_host</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
<div>Address of a proxy that will receive all HTTPS requests and relay them.</div>
<div>The format is a hostname or a IP.</div>
<div>If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable <code>VMWARE_PROXY_HOST</code> will be used instead.</div>
<div>This feature depends on a version of pyvmomi greater than v6.7.1.2018.12</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>proxy_port</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">integer</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
<div>Port of the HTTP proxy that will receive all HTTPS requests and relay them.</div>
<div>If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable <code>VMWARE_PROXY_PORT</code> will be used instead.</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>reconnect_disconnected</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
<li>no</li>
<li><div style="color: blue"><b>yes</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
<div>Reconnect disconnected hosts.</div>
<div>This is only used if <code>state</code> is set to <code>present</code> and if the host already exists.</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>state</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
<li><div style="color: blue"><b>present</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
<li>absent</li>
<li>add_or_reconnect</li>
<li>reconnect</li>
<li>disconnected</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
<div>If set to <code>present</code>, add the host if host is absent.</div>
<div>If set to <code>present</code>, update the location of the host if host already exists.</div>
<div>If set to <code>absent</code>, remove the host if host is present.</div>
<div>If set to <code>absent</code>, do nothing if host already does not exists.</div>
<div>If set to <code>add_or_reconnect</code>, add the host if it&#x27;s absent else reconnect it and update the location.</div>
<div>If set to <code>reconnect</code>, then reconnect the host if it&#x27;s present and update the location.</div>
<div>If set to <code>disconnected</code>, disconnect the host if the host already exists.</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>username</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
<div>The username of the vSphere vCenter or ESXi server.</div>
<div>If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable <code>VMWARE_USER</code> will be used instead.</div>
<div>Environment variable support added in Ansible 2.6.</div>
<div style="font-size: small; color: darkgreen"><br/>aliases: admin, user</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="parameter-"></div>
<b>validate_certs</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#parameter-" title="Permalink to this option"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">boolean</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<ul style="margin: 0; padding: 0"><b>Choices:</b>
<li>no</li>
<li><div style="color: blue"><b>yes</b>&nbsp;&larr;</div></li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
<div>Allows connection when SSL certificates are not valid. Set to <code>false</code> when certificates are not trusted.</div>
<div>If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable <code>VMWARE_VALIDATE_CERTS</code> will be used instead.</div>
<div>Environment variable support added in Ansible 2.6.</div>
<div>If set to <code>true</code>, please make sure Python &gt;= 2.7.9 is installed on the given machine.</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<br/>
Notes
-----
.. note::
- Tested on vSphere 5.5, 6.0, 6.5 and 6.7
- All modules requires API write access and hence is not supported on a free ESXi license.
Examples
--------
.. code-block:: yaml
- name: Add ESXi Host to vCenter
community.vmware.vmware_host:
hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
datacenter: datacenter_name
cluster: cluster_name
esxi_hostname: '{{ esxi_hostname }}'
esxi_username: '{{ esxi_username }}'
esxi_password: '{{ esxi_password }}'
state: present
delegate_to: localhost
- name: Add ESXi Host to vCenter under a specific folder
community.vmware.vmware_host:
hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
datacenter: datacenter_name
folder: '/Site2/Asia-Cluster/host'
esxi_hostname: '{{ esxi_hostname }}'
esxi_username: '{{ esxi_username }}'
esxi_password: '{{ esxi_password }}'
state: present
add_connected: True
delegate_to: localhost
- name: Reconnect ESXi Host (with username/password set)
community.vmware.vmware_host:
hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
datacenter: datacenter_name
cluster: cluster_name
esxi_hostname: '{{ esxi_hostname }}'
esxi_username: '{{ esxi_username }}'
esxi_password: '{{ esxi_password }}'
state: reconnect
delegate_to: localhost
- name: Reconnect ESXi Host (with default username/password)
community.vmware.vmware_host:
hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
datacenter: datacenter_name
cluster: cluster_name
esxi_hostname: '{{ esxi_hostname }}'
state: reconnect
delegate_to: localhost
- name: Add ESXi Host with SSL Thumbprint to vCenter
community.vmware.vmware_host:
hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
datacenter: datacenter_name
cluster: cluster_name
esxi_hostname: '{{ esxi_hostname }}'
esxi_username: '{{ esxi_username }}'
esxi_password: '{{ esxi_password }}'
esxi_ssl_thumbprint: "3C:A5:60:6F:7A:B7:C4:6C:48:28:3D:2F:A5:EC:A3:58:13:88:F6:DD"
state: present
delegate_to: localhost
Return Values
-------------
Common return values are documented `here <https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/reference_appendices/common_return_values.html#common-return-values>`_, the following are the fields unique to this module:
.. raw:: html
<table border=0 cellpadding=0 class="documentation-table">
<tr>
<th colspan="1">Key</th>
<th>Returned</th>
<th width="100%">Description</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">
<div class="ansibleOptionAnchor" id="return-"></div>
<b>result</b>
<a class="ansibleOptionLink" href="#return-" title="Permalink to this return value"></a>
<div style="font-size: small">
<span style="color: purple">string</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>on successful addition</td>
<td>
<div>metadata about the new host system added</div>
<br/>
<div style="font-size: smaller"><b>Sample:</b></div>
<div style="font-size: smaller; color: blue; word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all;">Host already connected to vCenter &#x27;vcenter01&#x27; in cluster &#x27;cluster01&#x27;</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<br/><br/>
Status
------
Authors
~~~~~~~
- Joseph Callen (@jcpowermac)
- Russell Teague (@mtnbikenc)
- Maxime de Roucy (@tchernomax)
- Christian Kotte (@ckotte)